Indeks:Aksara Jawa
Indeks
Suku kata dasar
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Tabel
Aksara Jawa | |||||||||||
Tempat pelafalan | Pancawalimukha | Semivokal | Sibilan | Celah | Vokal | Diftong | |||||
Bersuara | Nirsuara | Sengau | Pendek | Panjang | |||||||
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Velar | ꦏ (ka) |
ꦑ (kha) |
ꦒ (ga) |
ꦓ (gha) |
ꦔ (nga) |
ꦲ (ha) 4 |
ꦄ (a) |
ꦄꦴ (ā) |
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Palatal | ꦕ (ca) |
ꦖ (cha) 1 |
ꦗ (ja) |
ꦙ (jha) |
ꦚ (nya) |
ꦪ (ya) |
ꦯ (śa) |
ꦅ/ꦆ (i) |
ꦇ (ī) |
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Retroflex | ꦛ (ṭa)2 |
ꦜ (ṭha) |
ꦝ (ḍa)2 |
ꦞ (ḍha) |
ꦟ (ṇa) |
ꦫ (ra) |
ꦰ (ṣa) |
ꦉ (re) |
ꦉꦴ (reu) |
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Dental | ꦠ (ta) |
ꦡ (tha) |
ꦢ (da) |
ꦣ (dha) |
ꦤ (na) |
ꦭ (la) 3 |
ꦱ (sa) |
ꦊ (le) |
ꦋ (leu) |
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Labial | ꦥ (pa) |
ꦦ (pha) |
ꦧ (ba) |
ꦨ (bha) |
ꦩ (ma) |
ꦮ (wa) |
ꦈ (u) |
ꦈꦴ (ū) |
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Velar-Palatal | ꦌ (e) |
ꦍ (ai) | |||||||||
Velar-Labial | ꦎ (o) |
ꦎꦴ (au) |
^1 Hanya ditemukan dalam bentuk pasangan (lihat di bawah). Bentuk aslinya sudah tidak diketahui lagi
^2 Ḍa dan ṭa lebih umum ditulis dha dan tha. Penulisan ini digunakan untuk membedakan dha (ɖa) dan tha (ʈa) retroflex dalam bahasa Jawa modern dengan dha (d̪ha) dan tha (t̪ha) teraspirasi dalam bahasa Jawa kuno.
^3 Sebenarnya konsonan alveolar, namun diklasifikasikan sebagai dental (gigi).
^4 Dapat dibaca tanpa bunyi /h/, misalnya (/ɔnɔ/, transliterasi: ana, arti: ada)
Aksara Wyanjana (Konsonan) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Transkripsi | ha | na | ca | ra | ka | da | ta | sa | wa | la | pa | dha | ja | ya | nya | ma | ga | ba | tha | nga |
Nglegéna | ꦲ | ꦤ | ꦕ | ꦫ | ꦏ | ꦢ | ꦠ | ꦱ | ꦮ | ꦭ | ꦥ | ꦝ | ꦗ | ꦪ | ꦚ | ꦩ | ꦒ | ꦧ | ꦛ | ꦔ |
Murda | ꦟ | ꦖ | ꦑ | ꦣ | ꦡ | ꦯ | ꦦ | ꦘ1 | ꦓ | ꦨ | ||||||||||
Mahaprana | ꦰ | ꦞ | ꦙ | ꦜ |
^1 Awalnya jnya,ꦗ꧀ꦚ namun pada perkembangannya menjadi huruf mandiri.
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^1 Dalam teks tua, aksara swara i ꦆ digunakan untuk /i:/ panjang, sementara /i/ pendek menggunakan sebuah huruf yang sekarang dikenal sebagai i kawi ꦇ. |
^1 Panyangga umumnya hanya digunakan untuk simbol suci Hindu ꦎꦴꦀ Om.[1]
^1 Cakra aslinya terpisah dari aksara, namun lebih umum ditulis menyambung dengan bagian depan aksara seperti pada contoh diatas. |
^1 Pasangan ka, ta, dan la, yang menempel dengan suku dan suku mendhut berubah bentuknya menjadi aksara dasar. |
Pasangan Wyanjana | ||||||||||||||||||||
Transkripsi | ha | na | ca | ra | ka | da | ta | sa | wa | la | pa | dha | ja | ya | nya | ma | ga | ba | tha | nga |
Nglegéna | ◌꧀ꦲ | ◌꧀ꦤ | ◌꧀ꦕ | ◌꧀ꦫ | ◌꧀ꦏ | ◌꧀ꦢ | ◌꧀ꦠ | ◌꧀ꦱ | ◌꧀ꦮ | ◌꧀ꦭ | ◌꧀ꦥ | ◌꧀ꦝ | ◌꧀ꦗ | ◌꧀ꦪ | ◌꧀ꦚ | ◌꧀ꦩ | ◌꧀ꦒ | ◌꧀ꦧ | ◌꧀ꦛ | ◌꧀ꦔ |
Murda | ◌꧀ꦟ | ◌꧀ꦖ | ◌꧀ꦑ | ◌꧀ꦣ | ◌꧀ꦡ | ◌꧀ꦯ | ◌꧀ꦦ | ◌꧀ꦘ | ◌꧀ꦓ | ◌꧀ꦨ | ||||||||||
Mahaprana | ◌꧀ꦰ | ◌꧀ꦞ | ◌꧀ꦙ | ◌꧀ꦜ | ||||||||||||||||
Tambahan | Ganten | Ka sasak | Ra agung | |||||||||||||||||
Nga lelet | Nga lelet Raswadi | Pa cerek | ||||||||||||||||||
◌꧀ꦊ1 | ◌꧀ꦋ | ◌꧀ꦉ | ◌꧀ꦐ | ◌꧀ꦬ |
^1 Ada dua pendapat mengenai pasangan nga-lelet. Pendapat pertama: pasangan nga lelet adalah nga lelet yang diletakkan di bawah aksara nglegena, sehingga menyerupai aksara yang bertumpuk tiga (nga dan pasangan na). Pendapat kedua: pasangan nga lelet adalah pasanga la yang diberi pepet (◌꧀ꦭꦼ)
Angka | ||||||||||||||||||||
Angka Arab | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | ||||||||||
Angka Jawa | ꧑ | ꧒ | ꧓ | ꧔ | ꧕ | ꧖ | ꧗ | ꧘ | ꧙ | ꧐ | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nama | ꦱꦶꦗꦶ siji | ꦭꦺꦴꦫꦺꦴ loro | ꦠꦼꦭꦸ telu | ꦥꦥꦠ꧀ papat | ꦭꦶꦩ lima | ꦤꦼꦩ꧀ nem | ꦥꦶꦠꦸ pitu | ꦮꦺꦴꦭꦸ wolu | ꦱꦔ sanga | ꦤꦺꦴꦭ꧀ nol |
^1 Terdapat dua peraturan khusus mengenai penggunaan koma.
^2 Lihat aksara numeral di atas. |
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Poin kode | Gambar sunting |
Karakter | Kategori Umum |
Aksara | Nama |
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U+A980 (43392) | ꦀ | Mn (Nonspacing Mark) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE SIGN PANYANGGA | |
U+A981 (43393) | ꦁ | Mn (Nonspacing Mark) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE SIGN CECAK | |
U+A982 (43394) | ꦂ | Mn (Nonspacing Mark) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE SIGN LAYAR | |
U+A983 (43395) | ꦃ | Mc (Spacing Mark) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE SIGN WIGNYAN | |
U+A984 (43396) | ꦄ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER A | |
U+A985 (43397) | ꦅ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER I KAWI | |
U+A986 (43398) | ꦆ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER I | |
U+A987 (43399) | ꦇ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER II | |
U+A988 (43400) | ꦈ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER U | |
U+A989 (43401) | ꦉ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER PA CEREK | |
U+A98A (43402) | ꦊ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER NGA LELET | |
U+A98B (43403) | ꦋ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER NGA LELET RASWADI | |
U+A98C (43404) | ꦌ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER E | |
U+A98D (43405) | ꦍ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER AI | |
U+A98E (43406) | ꦎ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER O | |
U+A98F (43407) | ꦏ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER KA | |
U+A990 (43408) | ꦐ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER KA SASAK | |
U+A991 (43409) | ꦑ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER KA MURDA | |
U+A992 (43410) | ꦒ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER GA | |
U+A993 (43411) | ꦓ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER GA MURDA | |
U+A994 (43412) | ꦔ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER NGA | |
U+A995 (43413) | ꦕ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER CA | |
U+A996 (43414) | ꦖ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER CA MURDA | |
U+A997 (43415) | ꦗ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER JA | |
U+A998 (43416) | ꦘ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER NYA MURDA | |
U+A999 (43417) | ꦙ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER JA MAHAPRANA | |
U+A99A (43418) | ꦚ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER NYA | |
U+A99B (43419) | ꦛ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER TTA | |
U+A99C (43420) | ꦜ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER TTA MAHAPRANA | |
U+A99D (43421) | ꦝ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER DDA | |
U+A99E (43422) | ꦞ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER DDA MAHAPRANA | |
U+A99F (43423) | ꦟ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER NA MURDA | |
U+A9A0 (43424) | ꦠ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER TA | |
U+A9A1 (43425) | ꦡ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER TA MURDA | |
U+A9A2 (43426) | ꦢ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER DA | |
U+A9A3 (43427) | ꦣ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER DA MAHAPRANA | |
U+A9A4 (43428) | ꦤ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER NA | |
U+A9A5 (43429) | ꦥ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER PA | |
U+A9A6 (43430) | ꦦ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER PA MURDA | |
U+A9A7 (43431) | ꦧ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER BA | |
U+A9A8 (43432) | ꦨ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER BA MURDA | |
U+A9A9 (43433) | ꦩ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER MA | |
U+A9AA (43434) | ꦪ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER YA | |
U+A9AB (43435) | ꦫ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER RA | |
U+A9AC (43436) | ꦬ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER RA AGUNG | |
U+A9AD (43437) | ꦭ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER LA | |
U+A9AE (43438) | ꦮ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER WA | |
U+A9AF (43439) | ꦯ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER SA MURDA | |
U+A9B0 (43440) | ꦰ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER SA MAHAPRANA | |
U+A9B1 (43441) | ꦱ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER SA | |
U+A9B2 (43442) | ꦲ | Lo (Other Letter) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LETTER HA | |
U+A9B3 (43443) | ◌꦳ | Mn (Nonspacing Mark) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE SIGN CECAK TELU | |
U+A9B4 (43444) | ꦴ | Mc (Spacing Mark) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE VOWEL SIGN TARUNG | |
U+A9B5 (43445) | ꦵ | Mc (Spacing Mark) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE VOWEL SIGN TOLONG | |
U+A9B6 (43446) | ꦶ | Mn (Nonspacing Mark) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE VOWEL SIGN WULU | |
U+A9B7 (43447) | ꦷ | Mn (Nonspacing Mark) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE VOWEL SIGN WULU MELIK | |
U+A9B8 (43448) | ꦸ | Mn (Nonspacing Mark) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE VOWEL SIGN SUKU | |
U+A9B9 (43449) | ꦹ | Mn (Nonspacing Mark) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE VOWEL SIGN SUKU MENDUT | |
U+A9BA (43450) | ꦺ | Mc (Spacing Mark) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE VOWEL SIGN TALING | |
U+A9BB (43451) | ꦻ | Mc (Spacing Mark) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE VOWEL SIGN DIRGA MURE | |
U+A9BC (43452) | ꦼ | Mn (Nonspacing Mark) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE VOWEL SIGN PEPET | |
U+A9BD (43453) | ꦽ | Mn (Nonspacing Mark) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE CONSONANT SIGN KERET | |
U+A9BE (43454) | ꦾ | Mc (Spacing Mark) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE CONSONANT SIGN PENGKAL | |
U+A9BF (43455) | ꦿ | Mc (Spacing Mark) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE CONSONANT SIGN CAKRA | |
U+A9C0 (43456) | ◌꧀ | Mc (Spacing Mark) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE PANGKON | |
U+A9C1 (43457) | ꧁ | Po (Other Punctuation) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE LEFT RERENGGAN | |
U+A9C2 (43458) | ꧂ | Po (Other Punctuation) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE RIGHT RERENGGAN | |
U+A9C3 (43459) | ꧃ | Po (Other Punctuation) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE PADA ANDAP | |
U+A9C4 (43460) | ꧄ | Po (Other Punctuation) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE PADA MADYA | |
U+A9C5 (43461) | ꧅ | Po (Other Punctuation) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE PADA LUHUR | |
U+A9C6 (43462) | ꧆ | Po (Other Punctuation) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE PADA WINDU | |
U+A9C7 (43463) | ꧇ | Po (Other Punctuation) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE PADA PANGKAT | |
U+A9C8 (43464) | ꧈ | Po (Other Punctuation) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE PADA LINGSA | |
U+A9C9 (43465) | ꧉ | Po (Other Punctuation) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE PADA LUNGSI | |
U+A9CA (43466) | ꧊ | Po (Other Punctuation) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE PADA ADEG | |
U+A9CB (43467) | ꧋ | Po (Other Punctuation) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE PADA ADEG ADEG | |
U+A9CC (43468) | ꧌ | Po (Other Punctuation) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE PADA PISELEH | |
U+A9CD (43469) | ꧍ | Po (Other Punctuation) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE TURNED PADA PISELEH | |
U+A9CF (43471) | ꧏ | Lm (Modifier Letter) |
Zyyy (Common) |
JAVANESE PANGRANGKEP | |
U+A9D0 (43472) | ꧐ | Nd (Decimal Number) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE DIGIT ZERO | |
U+A9D1 (43473) | ꧑ | Nd (Decimal Number) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE DIGIT ONE | |
U+A9D2 (43474) | ꧒ | Nd (Decimal Number) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE DIGIT TWO | |
U+A9D3 (43475) | ꧓ | Nd (Decimal Number) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE DIGIT THREE | |
U+A9D4 (43476) | ꧔ | Nd (Decimal Number) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE DIGIT FOUR | |
U+A9D5 (43477) | ꧕ | Nd (Decimal Number) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE DIGIT FIVE | |
U+A9D6 (43478) | ꧖ | Nd (Decimal Number) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE DIGIT SIX | |
U+A9D7 (43479) | ꧗ | Nd (Decimal Number) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE DIGIT SEVEN | |
U+A9D8 (43480) | ꧘ | Nd (Decimal Number) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE DIGIT EIGHT | |
U+A9D9 (43481) | ꧙ | Nd (Decimal Number) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE DIGIT NINE | |
U+A9DE (43486) | ꧞ | Po (Other Punctuation) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE PADA TIRTA TUMETES | |
U+A9DF (43487) | ꧟ | Po (Other Punctuation) |
Java (Javanese) |
JAVANESE PADA ISEN-ISEN |
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna
Klik pada gambar untuk memperbesar
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna
ha |
na |
ca |
ra |
ka |
da |
ta |
sa |
wa |
la |
pa |
dha |
ja |
ya |
nya |
ma |
ga |
ba |
tha |
nga |
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Layar
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Layar
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Cêcak
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Cêcak
hang |
nang |
cang |
rang |
kang |
dang |
tang |
sang |
wang |
lang |
pang |
dhang |
jang |
yang |
nyang |
mang |
gang |
bang |
thang |
ngang |
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Wulu
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Wulu
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Wulu + Layar
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Wulu + Layar =
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Wulu + Cêcak
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Wulu + Cêcak
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Pêpêt
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Pêpêt
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Pêpêt + Layar
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Pêpêt + Layar
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Pêpêt + Cêcak
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Pêpêt + Cêcak
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Talíng
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Talíng
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Talíng + Layar
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Talíng + Layar
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Talíng + Cêcak
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Talíng + Cêcak
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Talíng Tarúng
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Talíng Tarúng
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Talíng Tarúng + Layar
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Talíng Tarúng + Layar
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Talíng Tarúng + Cêcak
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Talíng Tarúng + Cêcak
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Suku
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Suku
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Suku + Layar
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Suku + Layar
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Suku + Cêcak
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Suku + Cêcak
aksara-pasangan-pasangan-ha-nglegena-suku-cecakAksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Cakra
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Cakra
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Cakra + Layar
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Cakra + Layar
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Cakra + Cêcak
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Cakra + Cêcak
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Cakra + Wulu
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Cakra + Wulu
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Cakra + Wulu + Layar
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Cakra + Wulu + Layar
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Cakra + Wulu + Cêcak
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Cakra + Wulu + Cêcak
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Cakra + Kêrêt
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Cakra + Kêrêt
Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Cakra + Kêrêt + Layar
Pasangan Aksara Jawa - Nglêgêna + Cakra + Kêrêt + Layar